Telemetry Bed Usage for Patients with Low-Risk Chest Pain

Reviewed and approved by the AAEM Board of Directors. (4/19/2020)

Recommendations:

  1. Insufficient data exist to support telemetry use in low-risk chest pain patients. (unchanged from 2011)
  2. The HEART score can identify patients at low-risk of short-term major adverse cardiovascular events. These patients are unlikely to benefit from telemetry monitoring.
  3. Emergency departments and inpatient units may benefit from collaboration in implementing the AHA guidelines for telemetry use for admitted patients.

Introduction:
In 2011, the Clinical Practice Committee (CPC) of the American Academy of Emergency
Medicine (AAEM) published a statement on Telemetry Bed Usage for Patients with Low Risk
Chest Pain. The high-level conclusions of this statement were:

  1. Insufficient data exist to support telemetry use in low-risk chest pain patients.
  2. Patients who are at low risk for significant 30-day morbidity and mortality and are therefore unlikely to benefit from telemetry monitoring should have a normal first set of cardiac enzymes and a Goldman risk score of zero (normal/non-diagnostic ECG plus none of the following: hypotension, rales above the bases, or pain worse than baseline angina).
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Reference and Literature Grading (PDF)